• In a recent series of studies from

  2023-11-01

  

  In a recent series of studies from our laboratory, to characterize the contractile systems within the rat Cy5 NHS ester(Et) wall, three conditions were identified that led to detrusor activity: spontaneous micro-contractions, electrical field stimulated (EFS) contractions and muscarinic agonist ind

• In chicken ovary the adiponectin gene was found to be

  2023-11-01

  

  In chicken ovary, the adiponectin gene was found to be mainly expressed in theca cells and is suggested to exert a paracrine or autocrine effect on ovarian steroidogenesis (Chabrolle et al., 2007). A limited number of studies have revealed the effect of adiponectin on ovarian steroidogenesis or its

• Regenerative mechanisms often require reemployment of pathwa

  2023-11-01

  

  Regenerative mechanisms often require reemployment of pathways used during development in the embryonic and postnatal periods (Waschek, 2002). PACAP has diverse neurodevelopmental and growth factor-like effects (Botia et al., 2007; Vaudry et al., 2009; Waschek, 2002; Watanabe et al., 2016) and it is

• The lanthanide series of chemical elements comprises the fif

  2023-11-01

  

  The lanthanide series of chemical elements comprises the fifteen metallic chemical elements with atomic numbers 57 through 71, from lanthanum to lutetium. Though originally described as ‘‘rare earths’’ because of their natural occurrence as metal oxides, they are not particularly rare. The lanthanid

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Prostate c

  2023-11-01

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Prostate cancer represents an ideal candidate for chemoprevention because of its high incidence and long latency to clinically significant disease [17]. The precancerous lesion PIN may also be a suitable target for ablation in chemoprevention strateg

• br Conclusion There have been multiple clinical

  2023-11-01

  

  Conclusion There have been multiple clinical trials and pre-clinical studies that have tested the utility of 5ARIs in treating prostate disease, as summarized in Fig. 1. Inhibiting androgen action through the use of finasteride and dutasteride has been established as a valuable resource for physi

• An AXL decoy receptor with enhanced GAS binding properties

  2023-11-01

  

  An AXL decoy receptor with enhanced GAS6-binding properties, MYD1, was engineered as a therapeutic tool to disrupt GAS6/AXL signaling in vivo (Kariolis et al., 2014). MYD1 was shown to block metastasis of human ovarian cancer Nitrendipine and a murine breast cancer cell line in grafting assays in m

• Loss of virulence in ACL mutants may be caused

  2023-11-01

  

  Loss of virulence in ACL mutants may be caused by defect in vegetative growth and conidial germination, and reduced trichothecene production. However, supplement of potassium acetate restored the defects in germination rate and vegetative growth, but not virulence in wheat heads (Table 2, Fig. 2B),

• br Transparency document br Acknowledgments This work has

  2023-11-01

  

  Transparency document Acknowledgments This work has been supported by the National Eye Institute (NIH) Grant 5R01EY023315-02 (MA). This study was also supported in part by National Center for Research Resources Grant S10RR027926 for the lipid analysis and by James and Jean Culver Vision Discov

• In this review we will present the traditional and

  2023-11-01

  

  In this review, we will present the traditional and actual strategies to study orphan receptors and identify their ligands. An extensive description of the orphan GPCR field has been published in 2013 by Davenport et al. [22]. Therefore, we will focus on the deorphanizations that were reported since

• The R pycnus arginase was identical to the published

  2023-11-01

  

  The R. pycnus arginase was 65% identical to the published B. caldovelox arginase sequence (AAB06939). Furthermore, the R. pycnus arginase gene was 62%, 45%, 36% and 22% identical to the published arginase sequences from Bacillus thuringiensis (AJI37018), Thermus thermophiles (WP_038039155), Human ar

• Introduction Preeclampsia a serious hypertensive disorder th

  2023-11-01

  

  Introduction Preeclampsia, a serious hypertensive disorder that can occur during pregnancy, is a pregnancy-related disease characterized by the onset of 360A synthesis and proteinuria after the 20 t h week of gestation, and it occurs in about 5% of all pregnancies [1]. If left untreated, preeclamps

• Atherosclerosis is a chronic lipid metabolism disorder linke

  2023-11-01

  

  Atherosclerosis is a chronic lipid metabolism disorder linked with lipid accumulation within the arterial wall and subsequent formation of foam cells and vascular disease [96], [97]. The level of apelin is decreased in human atherosclerotic coronary arteries [4], and coronary collateral formation in

• br The role of apelin in respiratory

  2023-11-01

  

  The role of apelin in respiratory diseases At present, several scientific studies have suggested that the apelin/APJ system may play an important role in the development of pulmonary diseases (Table 4). For example, in an experiment on rats suffering from acute lung injury, apelin-13 decreases th

• Immunohistochemistry in tissue samples showed the expression

  2023-11-01

  

  Immunohistochemistry in tissue samples showed the expression of several nuclear receptor co-activators, including NCOA1, NCOA2, NCOA3, CREBBP, and EP300, in 85–100% of TAE226 tumors even some of which lacked AR expression (Boorjian et al., 2009). Knockdown of each co-activator also resulted in sign

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